Female employees in services

percent of female employment, 1963–2016

Country	1963	1964	1965	1966	1967	1968	1969	1970	1971	1972	1973	1974	1975	1976	1977	1978	1979	1980	1981	1982	1983	1984	1985	1986	1987	1988	1989	1990	1991	1992	1993	1994	1995	1996	1997	1998	1999	2000	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006	2007	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016
Albania																																															32.79	33.56	34.33	32.69	35.91	37.81	38.29
Algeria																																							59.17	61.46	63.75	49.48	51.65	53.82	55.99	58.16	60.33	62.50	64.67	66.84	69.01	11.67
American Samoa																												25.94
Antigua and Barbuda																																							93.77	93.76	93.76	93.77	93.77	93.76	93.77	93.76
Argentina																													80.22	80.75	83.14	85.18	84.36	87.28	88.02	89.05	88.84	89.22	88.95	89.74	87.12	87.17	88.05	88.49	88.65	88.81	89.74	89.98	87.98	89.49	89.94	90.75
Armenia																																								46.08	46.58	44.96	43.80	44.49	48.32	43.09	48.84	46.92	49.64	48.37	48.82	50.59	52.36
Aruba																																95.11	95.11	95.11	95.11	94.99	94.86	94.74	94.54	94.34	94.14	93.93	93.73	93.53	93.33	93.82	94.30	94.79	96.12
Australia							73.46	74.06	73.37	75.63	75.18	76.06	77.63	77.61	78.24	78.93	79.04	79.44	78.62	79.94	80.43	80.89	81.54	81.62	82.22	82.22	82.90	83.32	84.01	84.43	84.24	84.55	85.11	85.48	85.53	85.92	86.14	85.89	86.78	87.19	87.70	87.61	88.00	88.27	88.63	88.54	88.66	88.81	89.23	89.46	89.77	90.01	90.68	90.44
Austria																					65.62	66.83	67.50	68.16	68.37	69.34	70.15	70.24	70.36	71.62	73.04	74.85	74.26	75.80	77.62	78.48	78.97	79.37	79.83	80.82	81.08	81.65	81.77	81.26	81.37	82.47	83.34	83.49	82.84	83.05	82.76	82.69	83.61
Azerbaijan																																					44.58	46.38	50.00	53.14	52.65	53.68	53.97	52.68	54.24	53.20	50.30	49.39	49.89	49.88	50.45	51.18	52.07
Bahamas													93.47	93.28	93.08	92.89	92.70	92.51	92.31	92.12	91.93	91.74	91.54	91.35	90.98	90.62	90.25	91.65	93.05	93.05	93.34	92.51	93.28	92.72	92.36	93.23	93.33	92.75	92.16	93.40	93.69	94.36	94.31	94.11	94.18	94.74	95.48	94.61	93.74
Bahrain																	86.40	89.82	93.24	92.81	92.75	92.69	92.63	92.57	92.51	92.45	92.39	92.33	92.27	91.64	91.02	90.39	89.76	89.14	88.51	87.88	87.25	86.63	86.00	86.42	86.83	87.25	87.67	88.08	88.50	88.92	89.33	89.75
Bangladesh																						15.15	20.26	15.89	11.28	6.66	2.05	2.06	2.07	3.86	5.65	7.45	9.24	11.03	11.31	11.59	11.86	12.14	15.75	19.35	22.96	21.16	19.36	19.87	20.38	20.88	21.39	21.90
Barbados														71.70	68.73	77.93	76.10	74.26	72.43	72.75	73.43	73.18	75.56	76.06	77.14	77.97	67.56	69.47	72.57	72.54	71.72	72.34	70.83	69.03	73.04	70.71	73.10	72.62	73.34	73.73	74.68	78.21	80.04	81.86	83.69	85.52	87.34	89.17	87.10	88.10	88.21	84.34	88.18
Belarus																																															62.53
Belgium								70.07	70.48	71.06	71.20	71.57	73.38	75.04	76.58	77.77	78.87	79.88	81.06	81.71	78.87	79.46	80.24	80.18	80.26	80.98	81.43	81.84	82.94	82.03	83.90	83.63	84.35	84.57	84.68	85.67	86.58	87.14	87.24	86.42	87.33	87.55	87.16	87.94	87.64	88.65	89.27	89.00	89.41	90.65	90.57	90.83	90.89
Belize																															82.04	84.58	84.57	84.72	78.75	83.79	82.82	83.39	83.95	84.52	85.09	85.65	86.22	86.17	86.12	86.07	86.02	85.97	85.92	85.87	85.82	85.77	85.72
Benin																																																54.68
Bermuda																																						85.81	87.00	88.19	89.38	90.57	91.75	92.94	94.13	95.32	96.51	96.43
Bhutan																																											31.58	28.39	25.21	22.02	18.83	28.13	23.65	17.69	24.16	25.38	25.13
Bolivia														54.28	54.27	53.22	53.00	53.02	53.65	57.00	55.71	56.53	56.70	59.23	59.90	59.99	86.94	87.97	83.97	82.51	84.10	83.53	82.74	80.22	79.20	63.86	48.51	52.70	48.35	49.97	52.11	54.25	50.05	50.47	52.51	54.14	55.77	57.40	59.03	59.64	60.24	58.76
Bosnia and Herzegovina																																																				66.43	46.24
Botswana																							35.59	38.67	41.74	44.82	47.90	50.98	54.05	57.13	60.21	63.29	66.36	69.44	69.51	69.58	68.50	67.41	75.80	73.18	70.56	68.69	66.81	64.94	65.80	66.66	67.52	68.38
Brazil																			67.27	67.85	67.09	69.13	69.09	70.89	71.48	72.60	72.38	73.85	69.53	65.21	65.43	66.81	68.19	70.71	70.26	71.05	70.06	76.09	73.94	70.75	71.08	70.99	70.64	71.92	72.84	73.72	74.60	75.78	76.95	77.49	77.85	77.49
Brunei																													89.45	89.35	89.24	89.14	89.04	88.94	88.83	88.73	88.63	88.52	88.42	88.43	88.43	88.44	88.44	88.45	88.46	88.46	88.47	88.48	88.48	88.49	88.49	88.50
Bulgaria																																						61.78	63.94	62.97	63.60	63.02	64.25	65.81	65.80	65.49	67.74	70.71	71.28	70.62	71.72	72.22	72.92
Burkina Faso																																												12.70
Cambodia																																			14.03	15.19	16.34	17.50	18.66	19.81	20.97	22.13	23.29	24.44	25.60	26.76	27.91	29.07
Canada							79.02	80.35	80.31	80.07	80.45	80.32	81.19	81.47	81.76	82.04	82.32	82.60	82.89	83.17	83.45	83.73	84.02	84.30	84.58	84.43	84.65	85.10	85.75	86.03	86.69	86.78	86.59	86.78	86.51	86.47	86.54	86.87	87.32	87.11	87.32	87.37	87.81	88.12	88.45	89.05	89.83	90.31	89.89	89.86	90.16	90.32	90.42	90.42
Cayman Islands																													97.82	97.67	97.51	97.36	97.20	97.05	96.89	96.74	96.59	96.43	96.28	96.12	95.97	95.81	95.66	95.47	93.08	94.23	94.66	96.37	95.01	94.40	97.70	95.84	97.26
Chile																		80.79	82.86	85.53	85.80	83.76	84.32	82.80	80.55	79.38	78.39	80.16	79.19	78.85	77.76	79.60	80.14	79.84	81.21	81.62	82.78	83.19	82.46	83.27	83.35	82.29	82.72	82.87	83.47	83.15	83.90	84.65	84.46	84.26	84.15	84.77	83.56
Colombia													78.30	75.64	76.13	74.50	74.50	73.54	74.23	74.92	75.61	76.30	76.99	76.03	76.10	75.73	75.71	74.28	73.44	73.93	73.65	74.42	75.12	75.07	77.87	78.40	79.37	79.50	76.15	77.39	76.78	76.26	75.57	67.67	78.17	78.89	77.89	77.65	77.14	76.78	78.65	79.34	79.57
Costa Rica																		73.83	73.97	73.19	72.89	69.92	75.41	72.94	69.89	68.29	66.75	68.64	66.52	69.06	70.08	71.55	72.26	75.02	76.08	75.83	77.38	77.41	78.60	80.63	81.06	82.70	82.46	82.50	81.62	82.49	82.78	83.07	84.15	84.57	85.11	86.21	86.05	86.59
Ivory Coast																																																		53.19
Croatia																																		57.65	59.67	60.49	60.51	64.57	63.03	64.25	62.53	63.59	62.98	67.17	68.30	67.97	69.44	69.61	68.24	70.94	74.64	76.56	77.49
Cuba																																	70.60	70.60	70.60	71.85	71.89	71.89	75.10	75.10	75.10	75.97	77.43	77.82	79.08	79.61	79.77	79.63	79.26	78.62	81.00	81.22
Cyprus														40.15	42.47	41.34	41.78	43.04	44.40	46.23	48.16	49.50	51.64	53.30	54.20	55.56	56.92	58.79	60.63	63.07	66.60	70.02	71.19	73.39	75.60	77.80	80.01	82.21	83.50	83.61	84.74	85.28	85.93	86.85	87.94	87.58	87.32	88.08	88.95	89.53	90.74	90.61	91.36
Czech Republic																															61.13	62.73	63.64	64.78	66.29	66.80	68.00	68.88	68.20	68.63	69.48	70.00	70.68	70.18	70.66	70.97	73.74	74.88	74.22	74.73	75.02	74.76	74.61
Denmark										72.47	73.20	74.84	75.66	75.91	76.93	76.84	77.16	78.69	80.21	80.05	79.89	81.15	80.61	78.69	78.55	80.73	80.55	80.80	79.90	81.49	82.45	82.03	82.36	82.67	83.42	83.29	82.77	84.40	83.76	85.81	86.44	85.95	85.87	86.75	85.69	86.66	88.79	89.87	89.71	89.35	89.67	89.58	89.05	88.67
Dominica																											54.55	62.78	71.00	71.15	71.29	71.44	71.59	71.73	71.88	71.92	71.95	76.77	81.59
Dominican Republic																													73.67	75.48	75.14	76.49	77.85	75.57	76.76	75.40	76.77	77.42	81.33	82.74	83.03	78.41	78.11	83.81	84.25	86.34	88.43	87.69	87.90	87.06	89.09	87.70	88.23	89.11
Ecuador																												80.98	81.33	81.02	80.98	82.60	83.19	84.09	82.66	84.01	82.59	80.64	79.11	81.14	81.15	81.15	83.63	83.08	80.08	77.08	74.07	71.07	68.07	67.99	67.46	67.87	68.52
Egypt								56.32	56.04	54.06	60.00	63.57	60.42	63.54	66.66	55.93	69.68	68.89	68.06	71.59	41.18	37.44	35.50	33.56	31.63	29.69	27.75	37.55	44.20	37.18	45.43	45.63	48.28	75.51	51.38	55.56	56.94	53.68	58.05	61.94	54.71	47.51	48.41	50.58	47.24	48.77	49.67	50.57	51.47	56.92	52.11	51.76
El Salvador													73.38	70.77	68.17	65.56	58.36	68.60	68.19	67.78	67.36	66.95	66.54	70.87	73.67	76.46	75.67	74.94	71.22	62.69	64.12	65.54	66.40	67.92	72.15	68.52	70.95	71.89	73.77	73.71	74.22	74.96	75.09	76.21	75.80	76.31	76.81	76.15	76.37	76.59	77.97
Equatorial Guinea																					8.39
Estonia																											53.03	53.01	54.62	56.93	61.21	63.69	65.73	67.44	67.73	69.66	70.63	72.87	71.69	73.20	73.57	71.60	72.52	75.09	75.01	75.40	77.92	79.16	78.39	79.76	80.54	80.14	79.85
Ethiopia																																										76.33	16.14	77.01	75.70	74.38	73.07	73.31	74.40	76.95	27.35	75.17
Faroe Islands																																											83.33
Finland								55.32	57.37	59.27	58.24	58.26	59.53	61.28	63.05	64.54	65.12	65.07	66.19	67.49	69.06	69.88	71.27	72.07	73.34	74.70	75.92	76.25	77.32	78.37	79.17	79.52	79.75	79.40	80.42	80.04	81.15	81.63	82.17	82.39	83.32	84.35	84.52	85.01	85.73	86.49	86.86	86.86	87.85	88.18	88.25	88.63	88.68
France												65.07	66.38	67.43	68.14	69.01	69.80	70.50	71.64	72.52	73.28	74.14	75.14	75.98	76.80	77.54	77.98	78.38	79.16	78.10	80.10	80.76	81.11	82.00	82.13	82.50	82.56	83.00	83.17	83.82	84.16	84.50	85.28	85.82	86.12	86.74	87.32	87.56	87.17	87.49	87.29	87.81	87.94	85.82
French Polynesia																																								86.46
Gabon																															36.36
Gambia																																																		58.00
Georgia																																				43.33	40.86	38.16	41.19	41.19	38.93	39.41	38.40	38.72	39.63	39.90	40.16	40.43	40.70	40.97	41.23	41.50
Germany																					67.45	68.23	68.14	69.00	69.46	69.37	70.73	70.72	69.93	72.74	74.56	75.84	76.73	77.94	78.54	78.75	79.13	79.57	80.02	80.40	81.22	81.28	82.20	82.34	82.39	83.63	84.15	84.46	84.56	84.69	84.93	84.78	85.15
Ghana																																																48.37
Greece																			40.16	43.42	43.10	44.12	45.71	45.41	47.62	49.28	50.47	52.45	55.79	56.53	59.80	61.02	62.18	62.42	63.48	67.26	67.78	68.16	70.89	71.84	72.34	75.62	76.52	77.25	78.00	78.98	79.48	79.57	79.83	79.60	79.01	79.47	79.63
Grenada																										61.66	64.08	66.49	68.91	71.32	73.74	76.15	74.60	73.05	74.84	76.63
Guatemala																			58.75	58.73	60.09	61.45	62.81	64.17	65.53	62.96	60.38	74.97	70.16	69.70	69.25	68.79	68.34	67.88	67.43	66.97	66.52	66.06	65.61	65.15	64.70	64.24	63.79	63.33	63.63	63.93	64.22	64.52	64.82	71.84	74.61	69.70	74.40
Guyana																																			60.84	64.20	67.55	70.91	74.26	77.62
Haiti								30.50	30.50	30.50	30.50	30.50	30.50	30.50	30.50	30.50	30.50	38.99	40.15	37.82	37.77	37.78	37.78	37.79	37.79	37.80	37.81	37.82	39.55	41.28	43.01	44.73	46.46	48.19	49.92	51.65	53.38	55.10	56.83	58.56	60.29
Honduras																							80.03	83.11	82.99	79.13	75.28	71.42	70.26	69.10	67.70	66.31	64.91	63.65	65.74	65.69	66.51	67.07	67.63	64.71	65.86	68.86	63.43	67.04	68.07	68.41	68.75	69.09	69.43	69.76	70.10	70.44	70.78
Hong Kong																39.99	41.21	42.59	45.11	47.10	49.67	49.32	51.41	53.24	54.82	58.53	62.53	66.24	69.87	73.00	76.90	79.87	80.89	83.35	85.37	87.17	88.05	89.33	89.97	90.61	91.66	92.56	93.29	93.49	93.96	94.57	79.97	79.87	80.00	79.50	79.27	79.30	79.17
Hungary																		44.60	40.69	40.92	41.66	42.46	43.41	44.65	45.60	46.37	47.45	54.61	57.99	62.26	65.27	68.27	70.56	70.51	71.03	70.24	71.39	71.88	71.02	71.73	73.90	74.64	76.13	76.48	76.60	76.73	78.02	77.89	77.49	78.13	78.33	77.88	78.27
Iceland																													77.40	80.51	80.88	81.00	81.41	81.78	81.64	78.06	82.63	85.41	85.52	85.63	85.98	85.57	86.08	87.69	88.85	89.19	88.53	89.68	89.77	90.15	89.56	89.86	91.08	90.25
India																																											14.73	15.18	15.63	16.07	16.52	16.97
Indonesia														22.57	28.35	31.89	22.99	32.65	32.21	31.77	32.51	33.26	34.00	34.69	34.91	28.89	30.83	31.14	32.40	30.46	34.19	36.23	40.14	39.12	41.74	40.05	42.62	38.30	39.35	38.82	37.30	38.73	40.15	41.58	43.00	44.43	45.85	47.28	48.70	50.13	51.55	52.03	52.42
Iran																																		45.72	44.86	44.00	43.14	42.28	41.43	40.57	39.71	38.85	37.99	37.31	37.77	41.91	44.00	47.61	50.40	49.41	51.58	53.82	53.37
Iraq																																												36.10	55.61	45.56
Ireland																					73.65	74.53	73.35	74.08	74.99	76.29	75.62	76.08	77.40	77.82	79.17	78.63	78.87	79.82	79.08	80.90	82.12	82.53	83.41	84.81	85.11	85.27	86.80	86.93	87.72	88.32	89.24	89.83	90.04	89.91	89.73	89.89	89.73
Isle of Man																																							94.02	94.29	94.56	94.82	95.09	95.36	93.29	91.23	89.16	87.10	85.03
Israel											73.76	76.13	77.31	77.57	78.09	78.54	77.61	79.43	80.44	81.11	81.51	81.12	80.78	81.04	80.43	81.36	82.27	82.30	82.87	82.92	82.50	82.45	83.46	83.68	84.35	85.46	85.78	86.36	86.97	87.42	87.84	87.48	87.97	88.45	88.01	87.79	88.75	88.84	88.82	89.16	89.67	90.04	90.00	89.60
Italy															53.32	54.36	55.28	56.27	57.80	59.57	60.64	62.91	64.32	65.21	66.60	67.37	67.68	68.22	69.08	68.33	69.66	70.33	70.88	72.01	72.86	73.40	74.42	75.11	75.19	75.96	76.42	79.04	79.31	79.93	80.43	81.27	82.46	83.13	83.07	83.56	83.81	84.20	84.27
Jamaica																														71.75	75.12	75.05	75.80	76.92	79.74	81.50	83.32	84.08	84.16	83.17	84.68	85.75	86.03	86.80	85.69	84.20	83.06	83.60	84.56	85.52	85.64	85.73	86.02
Japan							47.48	48.53	50.00	51.66	52.10	53.17	55.30	55.47	56.47	57.03	57.72	58.17	58.70	59.45	60.10	60.34	60.59	61.58	62.50	62.79	62.97	63.64	64.24	64.99	66.25	67.25	68.09	68.75	69.34	70.86	71.66	72.43	73.45	74.63	74.93	76.03	77.14	77.24	77.60	78.19	79.61	80.23	38.56	80.86	80.56	80.84	80.61	81.36
Jordan																																										80.63
Kazakhstan																																					67.97	62.02	56.07	55.62	55.81	57.62	57.77	58.25	58.27	59.26	60.44	61.13	62.27	63.35	64.53	67.96	71.39
Kiribati																																						95.84	94.23	92.63	91.02	89.42	87.81	83.40	78.98	74.57	70.15	65.74
South Korea	23.74	24.94	27.51	26.16	26.87	28.62	29.28	30.49	31.64	28.04	27.73	28.79	29.99	28.51	29.17	30.95	33.49	37.25	38.45	42.23	44.32	45.67	47.85	47.48	46.33	46.42	47.29	49.58	51.69	54.07	57.38	59.74	61.65	63.56	65.74	66.85	67.76	68.62	70.14	71.09	71.91	72.91	74.44	75.35	76.24	77.24	78.66	78.74	78.82	79.62	80.24	80.59	81.07	81.84
Kosovo																																																		84.68	86.94	89.19	90.56
Kuwait																					98.00	98.00	98.00	98.00	98.00	98.00	97.94	97.88	97.82	97.76	97.70	97.64	97.58	97.52	97.45	97.39	97.33	97.27	97.21	97.15	97.09	97.03	96.97
Kyrgyzstan																																		41.76	41.21	40.77	38.36	37.96	38.14	43.91	47.03	50.38	52.35	53.89	54.75	55.61	56.47	57.32	58.18	59.04	56.03	53.89	57.27
Latvia																																		66.08	61.83	63.64	67.16	68.30	69.51	72.27	71.38	72.49	74.70	75.09	76.57	76.75	78.51	80.58	80.62	80.99	81.43	82.58	82.13
Lesotho																																		44.49	38.11	31.73	25.35	29.24	33.14	37.03	40.93	44.82	48.72	52.61	56.51	60.40
Liberia																																																45.72
Lithuania																																			60.62	61.06	62.59	63.82	65.99	65.49	64.04	66.76	67.73	69.21	71.66	75.13	75.70	76.90	77.15	77.50	77.72	77.08	76.91
Luxembourg																					83.40	84.50	85.69	87.30	86.57	88.17	87.97	88.01	87.28	84.15	89.71	88.71	88.20	91.53	92.14	91.24	91.29	92.00	91.91	92.28	91.83	91.75	93.02	93.51	93.28	92.67	93.04	89.97	92.46	93.20	92.32	92.96	87.03
Macau																											43.38	49.14	49.22	55.25	61.66	64.77	65.21	67.20	66.55	65.70	66.05	69.60	65.63	68.73	71.06	73.82	76.68	81.78	85.55	87.79	91.34	92.46	93.51	94.30	95.07	95.24	95.11
Macedonia (F.Y.R.O.M.)																																								45.73	47.11	55.12	50.93	50.41	54.04	52.28	53.44	54.59	55.75	57.94	53.97	55.46	58.05
Madagascar																																									14.64	15.26	15.87	16.27	16.67	17.07	17.46	17.86	18.26	18.66
Malaysia																		36.26	37.32	41.52	42.39	44.22	45.69	46.61	47.96	47.91	46.39	46.78	44.75	47.75	49.09	50.44	51.78	53.38	55.96	56.71	57.81	57.05	58.28	61.10	62.14	64.62	65.43	65.23	67.26	68.27	70.96	70.50	71.96	71.48	71.86	72.11	72.79
Maldives																												42.86	43.13	43.41	43.68	43.96	44.23	43.18	42.12	41.07	40.01	38.96	41.82	44.67	47.53	50.39	53.24	56.10	60.62	65.15	69.67	74.19
Mali																																										55.39
Malta																																						74.57	77.03	77.82	80.79	81.83	82.54	84.49	86.27	88.63	87.55	86.50	87.05	88.92	87.90	89.29	90.72
Marshall Islands																																					66.77
Mauritius																												35.42	37.30	39.18	41.06	42.94	44.82	45.11	45.40	45.70	45.99	46.28	47.37	50.91	53.81	60.47	62.31	64.41	66.13	66.97	68.33	71.01	72.80	73.74	75.41	76.44	77.26
Mexico																												70.27	70.05	70.59	71.12	72.72	74.31	71.98	69.32	71.42	69.84	70.69	71.79	73.02	74.97	74.90	75.72	76.22	76.94	77.38	79.38	79.46	79.69	79.62	79.66	80.58	79.41	78.96
Moldova																																						40.00	39.48	40.58	46.35	48.31	48.23	55.67	57.54	58.06	61.88	63.18	63.55	64.02	62.27	61.00	60.76
Mongolia																															43.61	42.20	38.88	40.03	39.53	38.74	39.36	42.16	42.63	44.43	46.32	48.70	48.37	49.07	49.92	51.05	55.19	56.08	55.42	54.25	57.10	59.94	59.90
Montenegro																																									75.59	78.79	81.98	81.63	81.27	80.92	82.76	84.60	86.00	87.50	88.48	85.89	82.56
Morocco																												46.46	49.50	51.17	52.49	37.48	49.49	46.31	48.63	51.52	54.02	56.08	58.27	23.86	24.46	22.84	22.63	24.07	24.83	25.18	25.56	25.94	26.32	27.95
Namibia																																						63.35	63.87	64.40	64.92	65.44	65.76	66.08	66.40	66.73	67.05	67.37	67.69	68.01	63.80
Nepal																																					9.67	11.48	13.28	12.67	12.05	11.44	10.82	10.21	9.59	8.98
Netherlands													80.87	82.32	83.16	83.24	82.65	83.93	84.86	85.06	83.78	85.38	84.24	86.24	84.63	85.50	85.33	84.92	85.65	81.27	83.90	85.48	83.85	80.73	81.59	82.04	82.09	81.72	82.81	80.36	86.78	85.48	84.88	85.71	86.92	86.37	84.87	84.12	83.78	84.16	84.67	85.16	84.87
New Caledonia														58.30	59.75	61.21	62.66	64.12	65.57	67.03	68.48	69.94	71.39	72.85	74.30	75.75	77.21	78.66	80.12	81.57	83.03	84.48	85.94	87.39
New Zealand																								74.01	75.98	77.21	77.81	77.68	78.68	79.50	78.60	78.49	79.04	79.78	81.06	80.69	80.84	81.48	81.94	82.67	83.32	83.19	84.23	84.08	84.57	84.31	85.37	85.48	85.67	85.96	86.14	85.91	85.48	86.66
Nicaragua																																									72.60	72.78	72.61	73.80
Nigeria																					66.93	63.56	60.18	56.81	56.52	56.23	55.94	55.66	55.37	55.08	54.79	54.50	54.21	53.92	53.64	53.35	53.06	52.77	52.48	52.19	51.90	51.62	51.33	51.04	50.75	55.59	60.43	65.27
Northern Mariana Islands																												59.03	65.20	71.37	77.53	83.70	89.87
Norway										72.38	74.38	76.62	76.91	76.90	77.51	78.92	79.13	80.26	81.03	81.49	82.89	83.67	83.01	82.28	83.48	83.74	84.34	84.70	86.21	86.43	86.60	86.80	86.75	86.57	87.06	87.69	87.91	88.23	88.55	89.07	89.06	89.87	90.33	90.57	90.59	87.65	91.69	91.93	91.61	91.55	91.49	91.37	91.70	91.82
Oman																															86.13	86.75	87.36	87.98	86.07	84.16	82.25	80.34	81.62	82.91	84.19	85.47	86.76	88.04	89.32	90.60	91.89	93.17
Pakistan																							13.07	11.72	12.30	13.41	13.41	13.53	19.29	15.82	18.45	16.66	21.93	21.91	23.11	20.85	20.84	18.12	18.12	19.80	19.81	17.65	17.64	16.19	15.00	12.87
Palau																																	95.30	95.12	94.93	94.75	94.56	94.38
Panama												81.07	82.15	81.22	80.90	83.45	80.77	80.95	81.12	81.30	81.75	83.46	81.86	83.19	83.66	84.13	84.60	85.07	85.54	86.01	85.98	86.36	85.60	85.30	86.39	87.49	87.73	89.19	87.89	87.62	87.66	88.16	86.55	86.72	86.94	86.71	81.76	82.61	83.45	82.72	81.95	81.28	81.63	81.97
Paraguay																				86.15	83.92	82.50	81.85	83.57	83.05	84.81	83.09	83.74	85.85	80.44	85.84	86.55	86.82	87.08	85.31	83.54	81.78	80.01	78.24	76.47	74.70	72.93	71.17	69.40	67.63	71.11	68.00	72.26	70.82	68.73	75.39	74.33	75.77
Peru																									81.57	82.19	82.80	83.42	84.03	86.86	84.63	85.31	84.78	84.25	83.13	85.90	85.57	84.63	83.76	88.97	88.59	87.39	86.33	86.30	85.86	85.24	65.48	66.60	67.30	68.32	67.99	67.86	67.73
Philippines									52.30	50.26	48.00	48.70	49.94	47.64	51.50	45.50	46.66	47.81	48.69	47.78	46.90	51.41	52.16	52.36	54.18	54.18	54.84	55.82	56.05	54.49	54.12	55.97	55.64	57.18	58.88	61.18	60.00	62.83	62.80	63.40	63.70	64.71	64.32	64.85	65.66	66.34	67.56	68.33	68.34	68.94	69.23	69.51	71.01
Poland																																54.58	56.48	57.68	58.95	60.22	61.48	62.75	61.99	63.66	65.56	65.70	66.19	67.47	67.93	68.21	69.94	71.17	71.26	72.18	72.94	73.17	72.98
Portugal												31.98	33.26	34.10	36.47	36.53	36.94	39.49	41.13	41.45	45.87	47.51	47.11	49.81	48.67	49.73	52.08	53.07	54.30	62.86	63.42	63.08	64.59	64.51	64.46	60.37	62.45	63.36	63.25	64.97	65.28	67.66	68.43	68.79	69.50	71.32	72.30	73.14	75.42	76.28	77.37	78.71	79.37	75.11
Puerto Rico							67.28	68.98	69.78	70.71	70.71	70.34	72.52	73.11	72.43	72.33	73.28	74.73	74.72	74.90	74.54	75.61	76.55	76.56	77.35	77.57	77.48	78.67	80.53	80.25	80.29	81.40	81.78	83.26	84.27	85.74	85.12	84.96	86.10	88.65	87.81	88.64	88.61	88.35	89.36	89.64
Qatar																																			97.99	97.54	97.10	96.65	96.20	96.42	96.63	96.85	96.48	96.10	94.90	95.14	95.38	95.62	95.86	95.64	95.10	94.69	94.28
Romania																	25.15	26.75	27.11	27.12	26.89	26.80	26.99	27.09	27.27	27.42	27.76	29.19	32.61	32.53	31.00	32.47	29.50	32.06	31.73	32.05	31.67	31.69	31.69	35.50	36.34	40.96	42.17	43.26	44.33	45.77	47.35	47.76	49.06	49.02	49.60	50.05	54.43
Russia																																			68.89	69.92	66.02	66.53	67.90	68.44	69.42	70.44	70.75	71.57	72.88	74.18	75.69	76.50	77.09	77.40	77.60	78.22	78.73
Rwanda																																								6.26	6.79	7.31	7.84	8.36	8.89	9.42	9.94	10.47	10.99	11.52
Samoa														71.84	71.02	70.19	69.37	68.54	67.72	66.89	66.07	65.24	64.42	63.60	62.77	61.95	61.12	60.30	59.47	58.65	57.83	57.00	56.18	55.35	54.53	53.70	52.88	52.05	51.23	51.03	50.84	50.64	50.45	50.25	56.70	63.15	69.60	76.05	82.50	88.95	88.95	88.95
San Marino																51.09	50.60	50.50	51.83	53.70	54.92	57.05	57.57	59.19	60.55	62.24	63.51	65.65	66.67	68.89	69.81	69.14	68.46	69.80	70.22	71.32	71.94	73.65	75.35	75.83	75.19	75.55	76.31	76.38	77.68	78.56	80.24	81.06	81.29	81.52	81.76	81.99	82.22
Saint Thomas and Principe																2.51	5.29	18.83	17.92	33.15	26.70	27.08	31.64	36.20	40.76	45.31	49.87	54.43	58.99	60.48	61.98	63.47	64.96	66.45	67.95	69.44	70.93	72.42	73.92	75.41	76.90	76.90	76.90	73.84
Saudi Arabia																																					97.38	96.07	97.65	98.15	98.25	98.35	98.45	98.55	98.18	98.66	98.38	98.36	98.34	98.32	97.89	98.05	97.88
Senegal																																												42.35	38.53	34.72	30.90	27.09	23.27
Serbia																																										57.26	59.17	62.14	60.90	57.93	61.32	62.99	64.20	64.07	63.11	64.35	66.80
Seychelles																																																	88.45	88.91	89.36	89.82	90.27
Sierra Leone																																										26.43
Singapore												55.26	61.26	61.22	59.04	57.53	58.58	58.76	59.11	60.95	63.20	63.26	66.14	66.20	64.34	64.11	64.56	65.64	67.04	67.82	69.58	71.37	74.85	73.84	73.04	74.42	74.81	78.76	78.76	79.18	79.29	80.31	81.37	82.43	81.98	82.58	83.50	84.41	85.33	85.17	85.13	87.38	87.53
Slovakia																																63.78	65.03	65.16	66.27	67.43	69.10	70.17	71.42	69.46	70.56	70.69	71.97	72.75	73.45	73.40	75.78	77.15	77.25	77.45	79.13	78.40	77.95
Slovenia																															53.92	54.91	55.26	57.98	56.92	57.59	61.17	61.69	60.78	61.25	65.22	64.28	65.30	66.78	66.03	68.66	68.95	70.69	73.28	73.41	73.16	72.04	73.78
South Africa																																						71.07	78.35	75.16	78.63	77.81	80.16	78.38	79.66	82.40	83.14	83.07	82.43	82.75	84.07	71.81	83.98
Spain							48.11	47.35	48.46	51.03	51.39	52.85	52.73	54.42	55.64	56.68	57.84	60.24	62.16	63.80	64.24	65.59	66.49	69.20	69.87	70.24	71.79	72.16	74.18	75.39	76.80	78.15	78.88	80.23	80.46	80.89	81.40	80.74	81.09	81.67	82.75	83.52	84.04	85.08	85.43	86.20	87.46	87.98	88.68	88.51	89.26	89.30	89.20	86.10
Sri Lanka																			27.58	26.78	25.98	25.17	24.37	25.28	26.19	27.10	28.01	28.92	29.83	30.74	31.65	26.86	27.63	34.04	30.68	27.32	26.73	26.15	25.56	24.97	24.74	23.69	25.77	32.98	34.37	25.75	36.91	36.33	38.07	40.20	40.93	41.76	42.18
Saint Kitts and Nevis																						65.81
Saint Lucia																																59.45	57.46	62.08	70.56	69.52	70.49	70.06	68.81	67.56	73.01	72.79	73.86	74.92	75.99	77.05	78.12	79.18	80.25	81.31	82.38	83.44	84.51
Suriname																												87.32	87.23	87.13	88.39	88.62	88.46	91.59	89.94	85.51	96.56	93.69	90.81	87.94	85.06	82.19	83.17	84.15	85.14	86.12	87.10	88.08	89.07	90.05	91.03
Sweden							73.58	75.84	76.78	77.92	78.03	77.17	77.27	78.24	79.33	80.03	80.16	80.64	81.58	82.33	82.71	82.99	83.04	83.29	83.01	83.40	83.43	84.06	84.89	85.77	86.27	86.71	86.55	86.20	86.56	85.83	86.92	87.06	87.50	88.34	88.95	89.24	89.42	89.49	89.70	90.47	91.05	91.20	91.14	90.82	90.75	91.35	91.43
Switzerland									62.30	63.44	64.44	64.90	66.82	67.77	68.29	68.84	71.41	71.87	72.06	73.02	74.08	74.60	74.50	75.02	76.00	76.91	77.51	78.18	79.00	81.09	81.26	80.59	80.92	78.18	79.37	79.63	80.33	80.48	83.90	84.04	84.89	85.30	85.75	85.66	86.03	78.10	81.35	82.16	82.62	83.39	83.66	83.79	84.83	85.50
Syria								19.83	9.64	10.32	10.92	13.27	11.63	38.89	21.59	30.51	25.46	28.32	31.19	34.05	36.91	38.85	39.10	39.35	39.60	39.85	40.10	39.14	38.18	36.35	34.51	53.11	55.60	58.09	60.58	50.31	40.04	30.84	38.81	35.12	42.80	49.99	57.17	64.36	65.91	68.98	72.06	75.13	78.20
Tajikistan																																										19.72	20.95	22.17	23.40	24.62	25.85
Tanzania																																							14.82	15.70	16.59	17.47	18.36	19.24	20.09	20.94	21.79	22.64	23.48	24.33	25.18	26.03
Thailand									14.37	18.43	19.18	25.80	21.07	19.05	20.85	20.19	22.39	18.15	22.71	25.17	24.66	23.63	23.42	23.21	25.02	23.35	22.14	22.71	25.44	24.55	27.31	27.54	29.42	30.88	31.67	34.13	36.09	35.17	37.93	37.02	38.68	40.45	40.50	40.34	40.67	41.41	44.66	45.68	44.02	42.10	42.84	47.10	49.22
Timor Leste																																																40.51
Tonga																						84.27	81.94	79.61	77.27	74.94	72.61	70.28	67.95	65.61	63.28	60.95	58.62	56.28	53.95	51.62	49.29	46.96	44.62	42.29	39.96
Trinidad and Tobago									61.98	64.87	67.76	66.77	68.21	68.51	68.80	69.31	70.76	70.09	69.37	71.43	74.21	73.83	75.74	80.41	80.28	78.04	79.55	79.95	77.73	80.18	80.60	80.46	82.34	82.68	83.48	83.43	84.10	83.67	83.84	83.68	84.52	82.57	82.03	82.08	83.13	82.03
Tunisia													22.71	22.78	22.10	21.42	20.74	20.06	21.39	22.73	24.06	25.40	26.73	28.07	29.40	30.74	32.07
Turkey																				60.43	64.18	63.02	12.87	13.00	13.13	13.26	13.03	14.45	14.35	16.74	19.58	18.22	18.98	18.36	20.99	21.75	21.52	26.36	24.56	26.27	28.09	28.73	33.33	39.93	41.13	42.22	46.80	44.77	45.42	47.87	48.98	49.99	52.70
Uganda																																									19.04	18.84	18.64	18.45	18.25	18.05	17.85	18.22	18.58	18.95	19.31
Ukraine																																															64.48	64.33	64.84	65.36	66.54	72.49	73.02
United Arab Emirates																																	86.09	86.09	86.09	86.09	86.09	86.09	87.36	88.62	89.89	91.15	92.42	92.46	92.49	92.53
United Kingdom							67.12	67.71	69.05	70.38	70.70	70.89	72.95	73.94	73.93	74.34	74.83	75.98	77.81	78.74	78.61	78.55	78.09	79.20	80.74	80.52	80.99	81.13	81.42	82.45	82.79	84.24	84.47	84.68	85.56	85.93	86.47	87.04	87.73	88.33	89.04	89.67	89.66	89.67	89.48	89.57	91.10	91.28	91.16	90.86	90.94	90.59	91.04
United States																					82.99	82.92	83.44	83.85	84.03	84.12	84.37	84.87	85.17	85.48	86.18	85.87	86.02	86.03	86.15	86.37	86.72	86.98	87.83	88.72	89.01	89.32	89.61	89.76	89.89	90.30	91.22	91.37	91.05	91.00	91.06	90.87	90.84	90.95
Uruguay																						78.40	78.01	77.62	75.88	77.42	76.86	78.23	76.76	78.39	79.19	80.52	81.74	82.63	83.53	84.42	84.86	85.45	84.91	86.49	86.16	85.56	85.66	82.25	82.51	83.30	84.09	82.84	83.17	84.26	85.35	85.56	85.73
Vanuatu																																															33.30
Venezuela													75.82	76.65	76.94	78.18	78.13	79.21	80.65	80.38	82.30	82.17	81.38	80.44	79.67	80.42	81.16	82.18	82.08	82.20	83.01	83.31	84.18	85.20	84.87	85.17	85.28	85.57	86.13	86.22	85.98	85.47	86.01	86.45	86.01	86.76	80.24	81.04	81.66	82.27
Vietnam																																		20.74	23.54	25.22	24.66	23.58	23.85	25.13	25.31	26.27	27.20	28.13	29.06	30.00	30.93	31.86	32.79	33.72	34.24	34.35	35.40
West Bank and Gaza																																		55.09	55.56	54.02	54.37	54.13	63.57	61.46	58.45	58.01	59.06	56.94	54.32	61.18	62.73	64.28	65.83	67.38	68.73	71.97	75.20
Yemen																																					9.26
Zambia																												17.77	17.84	17.90	17.97	18.03	18.10	18.16	18.23	18.29	18.36	18.42
Zimbabwe																																					25.87	23.34	20.81	18.27	15.74	13.21	14.93	16.64	18.36	20.07	21.79	23.50	25.22	25.53	25.83	26.14

Employment is defined as persons of working age who were engaged in any activity to produce goods or provide services for pay or profit, whether at work during the reference period or not at work due to temporary absence from a job, or to working-time arrangement. Employment is defined as persons of working age who were engaged in any activity to produce goods or provide services for pay or profit, whether at work during the reference period or not at work due to temporary absence from a job, or to working-time arrangement. The services sector consists of wholesale and retail trade and restaurants and hotels; transport, storage, and communications; financing, insurance, real estate, and business services; and community, social, and personal services. This dataset measures the amount of female employees in services by percentage.

Source: World Bank

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